# Numbers | Maths with Lemon Source: https://mathswithlemon.io/aa-calculus-tangen%20normal.html ## Tangents and Normals " Two tangents meet at a bar. After a long evening the one tangent says: "That was fun, we should meet again!" The other: "You know that isn't going to happen!" " Anonymus #### Tangents and Normals ##### What you have to know: - Differentiate all the basic functions. (If not, check this lesson) - The general form of a line. (If not, check this lesson) - You must be able to manipulate exponential expressions. (If not, check this lesson) - You must be able to manipulate logarithmic expressions. (If not, check this lesson) ##### Key Points - 1. Watch the video: - 2. Check out this presentation . #### Old-school style explanation of a tangent! ##### What you have to know: - How to calculate area. ##### Key Points - 1. Watch the video: #### Extra ##### Material and references: - Hodder Book SL(ISBN: 9781510462359) : 9D ##### Key Points - 1. Old-school style explanation of a tangent! - 2. You should be able to find the equations of the tangent and normal to a function at a given point. The equation of the tangent to the curve \( y = f(x) \) at the point where \( x = a \) is \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), \] where \( m = f'(a) \), \( x_1 = a \), and \( y_1 = f(a) \). - 3. The equation of the normal to the curve \( y = f(x) \) at the point where \( x = a \) is \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), \] where \( m = -\frac{1}{f'(a)} \), \( x_1 = a \), and \( y_1 = f(a) \). ### IB Past Paper Problems Select a topic and unit, then click the button below to get a new problem. Press the button to start! How was this problem?